Raving (worldwide) - Revision history

Editor2018 at 13:11, 11 May 2020

2020-05-11T13:11:36Z

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	\| authorofpiece =Aljona Altuhhova		\| authorofpiece =Aljona Altuhhova
	\| authorinstitution =Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK		\| authorinstitution =Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK
	\| authorwebsite =[https://uk.linkedin.com/in/aljona-altuhhova-b9a5a6a0 Profile page at LinkedIn]}}		\| authorwebsite =[https://uk.linkedin.com/in/aljona-altuhhova-b9a5a6a0 Profile page on LinkedIn]}}
	<big>'''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK'''</big>		<big>'''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK'''</big>
	[[Category:Non-conformity]]		[[Category:Non-conformity]]

Editor2018 at 15:21, 17 May 2019

2019-05-17T15:21:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:21, 17 May 2019
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	{{infobox		{{infobox
	\| nameofpractice = Raving ~~(worldwide)~~		\| nameofpractice =Raving
	\| flagemoji = 🌍		\| flagemoji = 🌍
	\| definition = Attending an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs		\| definition =Attending an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs
	\| location = ~~Worldwide~~		\| location =worldwide
	\| imagemap = ~~world~~ map.png		\| imagemap =World map.png
	\| ~~categories~~ = [[:Category: ~~secret~~\|~~secret~~]] – [[:Category: ~~shadow economy~~\| ~~shadow economy~~]] – [[:Category: ~~drugs~~\| ~~drugs~~]] – [[:Category: ~~entertainment~~\| ~~entertainment~~]] – [[:Category: ~~social media~~\| ~~social media~~]] – [[:Category: ~~leisure~~\| ~~leisure~~]] – [[:Category: ~~music~~\| ~~music~~]] – [[:Category: ~~evasion~~\| ~~evasion~~]] – [[:Category: ~~non-conformism~~\| ~~non-conformism~~]] – [[:Category: ~~cultural resistance~~\| ~~cultural resistance~~]]		\| clusters =
	\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova		[[:Category:Non-conformity\|Non-conformity]] – [[:Category: Resistance\| Resistance]]
	\| authorinstitution = Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London		\| categories =
	\| ~~website~~ =		[[:Category:Global\|Global]] – [[:Category: Music\| Music]] – [[:Category: Youth\| Youth]] – [[:Category: Drugs\| Drugs]] – [[:Category: Entertainment\| Entertainment]] – [[:Category: Cyberinformality\| Cyberinformality]] – [[:Category: Social media\| Social media]] – [[:Category: Evasion\| Evasion]]
	}}		\| authorofpiece =Aljona Altuhhova
	'''''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London'''''		\| authorinstitution =Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK
	[[Category: ~~secret~~]] [[Category: ~~shadow economy~~]] [[Category: ~~drugs~~]] [[Category: ~~entertainment~~]] [[Category: ~~social media~~]] [[Category: ~~leisure~~]] [[Category: ~~music~~]] [[Category: ~~evasion~~]] [[Category: ~~non-conformism~~]] [[Category: ~~cultural resistance~~]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry]]		\| authorwebsite =[https://uk.linkedin.com/in/aljona-altuhhova-b9a5a6a0 Profile page at LinkedIn]}}
			<big>'''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, UK'''</big>
			[[Category:Non-conformity]]
			[[Category: Resistance]]
			[[Category:Global]]
			[[Category: Music]]
			[[Category: Youth]]
			[[Category: Drugs]]
			[[Category: Entertainment]]
			[[Category: Cyberinformality]]
			[[Category: Social media]]
			[[Category: Evasion]]
			[[Category:Entry]]
			[[Category: 2018 entry]]
			[[Category: Alumni]]
			[[Category: SSEES]]
	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
	\|-		\|-
	\|style="font-size:1.1em;"\| ''Raving'' refers to attending an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs. Rave is a shortened version of ‘rave-up’, a term for a wild party.		\|style="font-size:1.1em;"\| ''Raving'' refers to attending an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs. Rave is a shortened version of ‘rave-up’, a term for a wild party.

Admin at 10:57, 2 January 2019

2019-01-02T10:57:20Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:57, 2 January 2019
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	As a leisure activity, ''raving'' is similar to clubbing and attending Electronic Dance Music (EDM) festivals (Mugan 2012). EDM events and rave parties have a lot in common: the musical genre, its massive attendance, the open-air or countryside location and the emphasis on decorations such as elaborate visual media (e.g. graphic projections and laser shows) and paraphernalia like UV lamps, glow sticks and LED-embedded gloves, intended to enhance the partygoers’ experience (Weinel 2018: 131-4). However, EDM festivals and night clubs are authorised to run their events and operate within the limits of legality. They are publicly promoted and taxed according to the laws on entrepreneurial activity. Raves, to the contrary, are non-authorised initiatives and the earnings, associated with them, belong to the realm of the shadow economy.		As a leisure activity, ''raving'' is similar to clubbing and attending Electronic Dance Music (EDM) festivals (Mugan 2012). EDM events and rave parties have a lot in common: the musical genre, its massive attendance, the open-air or countryside location and the emphasis on decorations such as elaborate visual media (e.g. graphic projections and laser shows) and paraphernalia like UV lamps, glow sticks and LED-embedded gloves, intended to enhance the partygoers’ experience (Weinel 2018: 131-4). However, EDM festivals and night clubs are authorised to run their events and operate within the limits of legality. They are publicly promoted and taxed according to the laws on entrepreneurial activity. Raves, to the contrary, are non-authorised initiatives and the earnings, associated with them, belong to the realm of the shadow economy.

			[[File:Raving_01.jpg\|thumb\|300px\|left\|'Dance'. Source: [https://www.flickr.com/photos/yuk1k0/2509380926/in/photostream/ Roberta on Flickr]. [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/2.0/ CC BY-ND 2.0].]]

	Keeping locations of raves secret allows the organisers to avoid police intervention. Early raves were promoted via flyers and word-of-mouth. Today, information on upcoming raves is circulated on Facebook and other social media (Rosca 2014). This method enables the organisers to estimate the number of attendees and supply sufficient amount of alcohol and balloons filled with nitrous oxide (‘laughing gas’) (Rosca 2014). When inhaled, the gas induces a short-lasting euphoria. Large canisters from which the drug is dispensed are typically stolen from medical facilities (Perry 2017). Raves are also associated with the use of drugs like MDMA ('ecstasy') that amplify the sensorial experience and boost energy levels. The close connection of rave culture with drug consumption is the most controversial issue associated with raves in public debates, particularly in the light of accidental deaths from overdose, dehydration, or intake of impure drugs. In the UK, the moral panic around the practice of ''raving'' was driven by the tabloid media since the 1980s with an explicitly negative coverage of the issues and misleading headlines (Critcher 2000: 148-9), for example ‘A new threat to British Youth: Acid house is a façade for dealing drugs of the worst sort on a massive scale’ from the Daily Mail (Colin 2009).		Keeping locations of raves secret allows the organisers to avoid police intervention. Early raves were promoted via flyers and word-of-mouth. Today, information on upcoming raves is circulated on Facebook and other social media (Rosca 2014). This method enables the organisers to estimate the number of attendees and supply sufficient amount of alcohol and balloons filled with nitrous oxide (‘laughing gas’) (Rosca 2014). When inhaled, the gas induces a short-lasting euphoria. Large canisters from which the drug is dispensed are typically stolen from medical facilities (Perry 2017). Raves are also associated with the use of drugs like MDMA ('ecstasy') that amplify the sensorial experience and boost energy levels. The close connection of rave culture with drug consumption is the most controversial issue associated with raves in public debates, particularly in the light of accidental deaths from overdose, dehydration, or intake of impure drugs. In the UK, the moral panic around the practice of ''raving'' was driven by the tabloid media since the 1980s with an explicitly negative coverage of the issues and misleading headlines (Critcher 2000: 148-9), for example ‘A new threat to British Youth: Acid house is a façade for dealing drugs of the worst sort on a massive scale’ from the Daily Mail (Colin 2009).

Admin at 16:12, 25 October 2018

2018-10-25T16:12:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:12, 25 October 2018
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	\| location = Worldwide		\| location = Worldwide
	\| imagemap = world map.png		\| imagemap = world map.png
	\| categories = [[Category: secret]] [[Category: shadow economy]] [[Category: drugs]] [[Category: entertainment]] [[Category: social media]] [[Category: leisure]] [[Category: music]] [[Category: evasion]] [[Category: non-conformism]] [[Category: cultural resistance~~]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry~~]]		\| categories = [[:Category: secret\|secret]] – [[:Category: shadow economy\| shadow economy]] – [[:Category: drugs\| drugs]] – [[:Category: entertainment\| entertainment]] – [[:Category: social media\| social media]] – [[:Category: leisure\| leisure]] – [[:Category: music\| music]] – [[:Category: evasion\| evasion]] – [[:Category: non-conformism\| non-conformism]] – [[:Category: cultural resistance\| cultural resistance]]
	\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova		\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova
	\| authorinstitution = Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London		\| authorinstitution = Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London

Admin at 16:11, 25 October 2018

2018-10-25T16:11:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:11, 25 October 2018
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	\| nameofpractice = Raving (worldwide)		\| nameofpractice = Raving (worldwide)
	\| flagemoji = 🌍		\| flagemoji = 🌍
	\| definition = ~~Raving refers to attending~~ an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs.		\| definition = Attending an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs
	\| location = Worldwide		\| location = Worldwide
	\| imagemap = world map.png		\| imagemap = world map.png

Admin at 16:10, 25 October 2018

2018-10-25T16:10:40Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:10, 25 October 2018
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	\| location = Worldwide		\| location = Worldwide
	\| imagemap = world map.png		\| imagemap = world map.png
	\| categories = [[:Category: ~~secret\|~~secret]] – [[:Category: ~~shadow economy\|~~ shadow economy]] – [[:Category: ~~drugs\|~~ drugs]] – [[:Category: ~~entertainment\|~~ entertainment]] – [[:Category: ~~social media\|~~ social media]] – [[:Category: ~~leisure\|~~ leisure]] – [[:Category: ~~music\|~~ music]] – [[:Category: ~~evasion\|~~ evasion]] – [[:Category: ~~non-conformism\|~~ non-conformism]] – [[:Category: cultural resistance~~\| cultural resistance~~]]		\| categories = [[Category: secret]] [[Category: shadow economy]] [[Category: drugs]] [[Category: entertainment]] [[Category: social media]] [[Category: leisure]] [[Category: music]] [[Category: evasion]] [[Category: non-conformism]] [[Category: cultural resistance]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry]]
	\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova		\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova
	\| authorinstitution = Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London		\| authorinstitution = Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London
	\| website =		\| website =
	}}		}}
	'''''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London'''''		'''''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London'''''
	[[Category: secret]] [[Category: shadow economy]] [[Category: drugs]] [[Category: entertainment]] [[Category: social media]] [[Category: leisure]] [[Category: music]] [[Category: evasion]] [[Category: non-conformism]] [[Category: cultural resistance]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry]]		[[Category: secret]] [[Category: shadow economy]] [[Category: drugs]] [[Category: entertainment]] [[Category: social media]] [[Category: leisure]] [[Category: music]] [[Category: evasion]] [[Category: non-conformism]] [[Category: cultural resistance]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry]]

Admin at 16:02, 25 October 2018

2018-10-25T16:02:11Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:02, 25 October 2018
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	\| location = Worldwide		\| location = Worldwide
	\| imagemap = world map.png		\| imagemap = world map.png
	\| categories = [[Category: secret]] [[Category: shadow economy]] [[Category: drugs]] [[Category: entertainment]] [[Category: social media]] [[Category: leisure]] [[Category: music]] [[Category: evasion]] [[Category: non-conformism]] [[Category: cultural resistance~~]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry~~]]		\| categories = [[:Category: secret\|secret]] – [[:Category: shadow economy\| shadow economy]] – [[:Category: drugs\| drugs]] – [[:Category: entertainment\| entertainment]] – [[:Category: social media\| social media]] – [[:Category: leisure\| leisure]] – [[:Category: music\| music]] – [[:Category: evasion\| evasion]] – [[:Category: non-conformism\| non-conformism]] – [[:Category: cultural resistance\| cultural resistance]]
	\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova		\| authorofpiece = Aljona Altuhhova
	\| authorinstitution = Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London		\| authorinstitution = Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London
	\| website =		\| website =
	}}		}}
	'''''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna of School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London'''''		'''''By Aljona Altuhhova, Alumna, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London'''''
			[[Category: secret]] [[Category: shadow economy]] [[Category: drugs]] [[Category: entertainment]] [[Category: social media]] [[Category: leisure]] [[Category: music]] [[Category: evasion]] [[Category: non-conformism]] [[Category: cultural resistance]] [[Category: Entry]] [[Category: 2018 entry]]
	[[Category: ~~Armenia~~]]
	[[Category: ~~FSU~~]]
	[[Category: Entry]]
	[[Category: 2018 entry]]

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
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	The practice of ''raving'' emerged during the conservative governments of Margaret Thatcher in the UK and Ronald Reagan in the USA in the 1980s (Anderson and Kavanaugh 2007: 501). Since then, the idea of gathering free from restrictions has spread internationally. Rave parties take place in urban and rural settings, typically in abandoned warehouses or open fields and forests (Vice staff 2016). Locations of raves are kept in secret, as the venues are unlicensed and their organisation is highly informal. In the 1990s, raves were made illegal in the UK, and the organisation of such events, as well as participation in them, may result in criminal charges (HM Government 1994).		The practice of ''raving'' emerged during the conservative governments of Margaret Thatcher in the UK and Ronald Reagan in the USA in the 1980s (Anderson and Kavanaugh 2007: 501). Since then, the idea of gathering free from restrictions has spread internationally. Rave parties take place in urban and rural settings, typically in abandoned warehouses or open fields and forests (Vice staff 2016). Locations of raves are kept in secret, as the venues are unlicensed and their organisation is highly informal. In the 1990s, raves were made illegal in the UK, and the organisation of such events, as well as participation in them, may result in criminal charges (HM Government 1994).
	\|}		\|}

	As a leisure activity, ''raving'' is similar to clubbing and attending Electronic Dance Music (EDM) festivals (Mugan 2012). EDM events and rave parties have a lot in common: the musical genre, its massive attendance, the open-air or countryside location and the emphasis on decorations such as elaborate visual media (e.g. graphic projections and laser shows) and paraphernalia like UV lamps, glow sticks and LED-embedded gloves, intended to enhance the partygoers’ experience (Weinel 2018: 131-4). However, EDM festivals and night clubs are authorised to run their events and operate within the limits of legality. They are publicly promoted and taxed according to the laws on entrepreneurial activity. Raves, to the contrary, are non-authorised initiatives and the earnings, associated with them, belong to the realm of the shadow economy.		As a leisure activity, ''raving'' is similar to clubbing and attending Electronic Dance Music (EDM) festivals (Mugan 2012). EDM events and rave parties have a lot in common: the musical genre, its massive attendance, the open-air or countryside location and the emphasis on decorations such as elaborate visual media (e.g. graphic projections and laser shows) and paraphernalia like UV lamps, glow sticks and LED-embedded gloves, intended to enhance the partygoers’ experience (Weinel 2018: 131-4). However, EDM festivals and night clubs are authorised to run their events and operate within the limits of legality. They are publicly promoted and taxed according to the laws on entrepreneurial activity. Raves, to the contrary, are non-authorised initiatives and the earnings, associated with them, belong to the realm of the shadow economy.

	Keeping locations of raves secret allows the organisers to avoid police intervention. Early raves were promoted via flyers and word-of-mouth. Today, information on upcoming raves is circulated on Facebook and other social media (Rosca 2014). This method enables the organisers to estimate the number of attendees and supply sufficient amount of alcohol and balloons filled with nitrous oxide (‘laughing gas’) (Rosca 2014). When inhaled, the gas induces a short-lasting euphoria. Large canisters from which the drug is dispensed are typically stolen from medical facilities (Perry 2017). Raves are also associated with the use of drugs like MDMA ('ecstasy') that amplify the sensorial experience and boost energy levels. The close connection of rave culture with drug consumption is the most controversial issue associated with raves in public debates,		Keeping locations of raves secret allows the organisers to avoid police intervention. Early raves were promoted via flyers and word-of-mouth. Today, information on upcoming raves is circulated on Facebook and other social media (Rosca 2014). This method enables the organisers to estimate the number of attendees and supply sufficient amount of alcohol and balloons filled with nitrous oxide (‘laughing gas’) (Rosca 2014). When inhaled, the gas induces a short-lasting euphoria. Large canisters from which the drug is dispensed are typically stolen from medical facilities (Perry 2017). Raves are also associated with the use of drugs like MDMA ('ecstasy') that amplify the sensorial experience and boost energy levels. The close connection of rave culture with drug consumption is the most controversial issue associated with raves in public debates, particularly in the light of accidental deaths from overdose, dehydration, or intake of impure drugs. In the UK, the moral panic around the practice of ''raving'' was driven by the tabloid media since the 1980s with an explicitly negative coverage of the issues and misleading headlines (Critcher 2000: 148-9), for example ‘A new threat to British Youth: Acid house is a façade for dealing drugs of the worst sort on a massive scale’ from the Daily Mail (Colin 2009).

	particularly in the light of accidental deaths from overdose, dehydration, or intake of impure drugs. In the UK, the moral panic around the practice of ''raving'' was driven by the tabloid media since the 1980s with an explicitly negative coverage of the issues and misleading headlines (Critcher 2000: 148-9), for example ‘A new threat to British Youth: Acid house is a façade for dealing drugs of the worst sort on a massive scale’ from the Daily Mail (Colin 2009).

	The most drastic legal measures against ''raving'' were taken in the UK, where raves were criminalised by being included in the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act in 1994. The act provides police with powers to disrupt and dismantle raves and contains a definition of music normally played at raves as ‘sounds wholly or predominantly characterised by the emission of repetitive beats’ (HM Government 1994). In the US, raves were criminalised indirectly on the federal level with the introduction of Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act in 2003 (Congress 2003) and are more specifically regulated at local level through ordinances (Tepper 2009: 287). In Toronto, Canada, a ban on raves in 2000 led to street protests which helped lift the ban shortly after (CBC news 2000). In many countries raves are not regulated specifically, but several areas of legislation, for instance drug trafficking or noise nuisance, apply to raves. Even though raves are not explicitly illegal in Russia, rave organisers choose remote forest locations for the events to avoid confrontations with the police (Afisha Daily 2015). In Iran electronic music is considered Western and was banned in 2005 (Deutsche Welle 2016), so small raves take place in remote desert locations.		The most drastic legal measures against ''raving'' were taken in the UK, where raves were criminalised by being included in the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act in 1994. The act provides police with powers to disrupt and dismantle raves and contains a definition of music normally played at raves as ‘sounds wholly or predominantly characterised by the emission of repetitive beats’ (HM Government 1994). In the US, raves were criminalised indirectly on the federal level with the introduction of Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act in 2003 (Congress 2003) and are more specifically regulated at local level through ordinances (Tepper 2009: 287). In Toronto, Canada, a ban on raves in 2000 led to street protests which helped lift the ban shortly after (CBC news 2000). In many countries raves are not regulated specifically, but several areas of legislation, for instance drug trafficking or noise nuisance, apply to raves. Even though raves are not explicitly illegal in Russia, rave organisers choose remote forest locations for the events to avoid confrontations with the police (Afisha Daily 2015). In Iran electronic music is considered Western and was banned in 2005 (Deutsche Welle 2016), so small raves take place in remote desert locations.
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	Tepper, S. ‘Stop the Beat: Quiet Regulation and Cultural Conflict’, Sociological Forum, 24 (2): 276-306		Tepper, S. ‘Stop the Beat: Quiet Regulation and Cultural Conflict’, Sociological Forum, 24 (2): 276-306

	~~#REDIRECT [[Raving worldwide]]~~

Editor2018 at 18:53, 24 October 2018

2018-10-24T18:53:05Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:53, 24 October 2018
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	\| nameofpractice = Raving (worldwide)		\| nameofpractice = Raving (worldwide)
	\| flagemoji = 🌍		\| flagemoji = 🌍
	\| definition = ~~[[:Category: secret]] – [[:Category: shadow economy]] – [[:Category:~~ drugs]] – [[:Category: entertainment]] – [[:Category: social media]] – [[:Category: leisure]] – [[:Category: music]] – [[:Category: evasion]] – [[:Category: non-conformism]] – [[:Category: cultural resistance]]		\| definition = Raving refers to attending an unauthorised all-night dance party (a rave), featuring electronic music and consumption of psychedelic drugs.
	\| location = Worldwide		\| location = Worldwide
	\| imagemap = world map.png		\| imagemap = world map.png

Editor2018 at 18:40, 24 October 2018

2018-10-24T18:40:07Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:40, 24 October 2018
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	Tepper, S. ‘Stop the Beat: Quiet Regulation and Cultural Conflict’, Sociological Forum, 24 (2): 276-306		Tepper, S. ‘Stop the Beat: Quiet Regulation and Cultural Conflict’, Sociological Forum, 24 (2): 276-306

			#REDIRECT [[Raving worldwide]]

Editor2018 at 18:28, 24 October 2018

2018-10-24T18:28:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:28, 24 October 2018
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	Collin, M. 2009. Altered State: The Story of Ecstasy Culture and Acid House. London: Serpent’s Tail		Collin, M. 2009. Altered State: The Story of Ecstasy Culture and Acid House. London: Serpent’s Tail

	Critcher, C. 2000. ‘”Still ~~Raving”~~: Social Reaction to Ecstasy’, Leisure Studies, 19 (3): 145-62		Critcher, C. 2000. ‘”Still ''Raving''”: Social Reaction to Ecstasy’, Leisure Studies, 19 (3): 145-62

	Deutsche Welle. 2016. ‘How a German filmmaker secretly captured Iran’s illegal techno scene’, Deutsche Welle, 22 September, http://www.dw.com/en/how-a-german-filmmaker-secretly-captured-irans-illegal-techno-scene/a-19563632		Deutsche Welle. 2016. ‘How a German filmmaker secretly captured Iran’s illegal techno scene’, Deutsche Welle, 22 September, http://www.dw.com/en/how-a-german-filmmaker-secretly-captured-irans-illegal-techno-scene/a-19563632