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• Pokhorony okurka (Russia and USSR)
  | definition = Type of physical and psychological punishment for violating non-smoking prohibitions in the Russian and Soviet army ...erarchy]] – [[:Category: Euphemism| Euphemism]] – [[:Category: Punishment| Punishment]] – [[:Category: Community| Community]]
  11 KB (1,667 words) - 11:46, 7 February 2020
• Indulgence (Global)
  ...tary or in-kind payment in exchange for a full or partial remission of the punishment for sin in the Roman Catholic Church ...and the Roman Catholic Church that grants full or partial remission of the punishment of sin’ (Duggan 2020). It is a buy-out-of-sin option that secures the pre
  9 KB (1,238 words) - 09:11, 7 May 2021
• Project events
  ...e Biennale. Three art pieces – ''Inner Circle, Scapegoat'' and ''Suspended Punishment'' – supported the dissemination of the Encyclopaedia. The exhibition was
  7 KB (869 words) - 11:23, 27 April 2024
• Songbun (North Korea)
  ...care, greater freedom of movement, and immunity from prosecution or harsh punishment, in most cases. This is a phenomenon that has been observed in many countri
  12 KB (1,722 words) - 14:16, 23 May 2019
• Events
  ...e Biennale. Three art pieces – ''Inner Circle, Scapegoat'' and ''Suspended Punishment'' – supported the dissemination of the Encyclopaedia. The exhibition was
  7 KB (976 words) - 08:58, 7 April 2026
• Ala Kachuu (Kyrgyzstan)
  ...bride kidnappings were rare (Werner et al. 2018). When they occurred, the punishment was severe because they violated the [[Adat]], the Kyrgyz customary law tha
  12 KB (1,698 words) - 19:17, 25 November 2022
• Doxing (Global)
  Analogous forms of extra-judicial justice, or punishment, can be found in the practices of ''lynching'' and ''samosud'', in the Unit
  8 KB (1,221 words) - 16:58, 15 May 2021
• Chaa pani (India)
  ...l permission to do so. Inequality in the face of the law, as well as heavy punishment levied on bribe givers in contrast to the bribe-takers are widely seen as u
  10 KB (1,422 words) - 18:18, 11 December 2020
• Vzyatkoemkost (Russia and FSU)
  ...actions to take with respect to procedure, term, sequence, delegation and punishment. A second source is legal gaps within a law or with regard to other regulat
  11 KB (1,536 words) - 14:48, 23 May 2019
• Vilarka (Serbia and the Western Balkans)
  ...e sisters can ‘punish’ her for the failure to transmit their messages. The punishment comes in a form of an accident, illness, or temporal incapacity to move or
  9 KB (1,346 words) - 16:41, 13 December 2020
• Chernaya kassa (Kyrgyzstan)
  ...of the pressure of shame and loss of face and reputation (moral and social punishment), there is no need for enforcement of its rules and payment schedules. Even
  11 KB (1,468 words) - 11:26, 12 May 2020
• Nisia (Georgia)
  ...king their funds, the latter their trust and honour. ''Nisia'' entails the punishment of social excommunication for those who are dishonoured by abusing the trus
  10 KB (1,405 words) - 15:48, 14 September 2019
• Palaver-settling (West and Central Africa)
  ...hared aim of maintaining social harmony through reconciliation rather than punishment. A key difference lies in the venue of mediation: aqsaqals take a more priv
  12 KB (1,555 words) - 20:27, 28 June 2026
• Ne nash chelovek
  ...l, but as a direct risk of criminal prosecution — a situation of suspended punishment (Ledeneva 2006<ref>A. V. Ledeneva, ''How Russia Really Works: The Informal
  11 KB (1,600 words) - 08:42, 22 July 2026
• Vote buying / Vote selling (Western Balkans)
  ...file/fYROM_CC_2009_am2018_en.pdf CCNM 1996]), the criminal code stipulates punishment for vote buying and selling of up to one year in prison or a fine when bene
  13 KB (1,733 words) - 16:02, 3 February 2020
• Zhaloba (Russia)
  ...part of dealing with complaints – particularly in terms of enforcement of punishment and supervision – remained underdeveloped throughout the Soviet period. T
  12 KB (1,659 words) - 22:52, 22 June 2022
• Obshchak (Russia)
  ...ible for the ''obshchak'' records having his criminal status downgraded as punishment <ref>Znak.com. 2015. 'Preeminik Deda Hasana na postu lidera vorovskogo soob
  12 KB (1,793 words) - 15:55, 10 September 2019
• Ch'ir (Chechnya and Ingushetia)
  ...011<ref>Morris, T. and Trammell, R. 2011. 'Formal and Informal Justice and Punishment: Urban Law and Rural Mediation Rituals in Yemen,' Race and Justice, 1(2): 1
  12 KB (1,754 words) - 12:15, 16 May 2019
• Tanish-bilish (Uzbekistan)
  ...ficer. If the strategy is successful the driver will be free to go without punishment; if he is not, more phone calls are made and as a last resort a bribe may b
  14 KB (1,973 words) - 14:30, 23 May 2019
• Blood revenge (Caucasus)
  ...11)<ref>Morris, T. and Trammell, R. 2011. 'Formal and Informal Justice and Punishment: Urban Law and Rural Mediation Rituals in Yemen,' Race and Justice, 1(2): 1
  12 KB (1,783 words) - 08:22, 3 February 2021

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