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  • ...obtain a favourable attitude or various advantages; additionally, it meant taxes and bribes. ...: Wallachia|Wallachia]] – [[:Category: Gift| Gift]] – [[:Category: Taxes| Taxes]] – [[:Category: Fees|Fees]] – [[:Category: Bribe| Bribe]] – [[:Categ
    8 KB (1,122 words) - 08:29, 22 May 2023
  • ...te tax optimisation strategy of shifting profits to the country with lower taxes by exploiting Ireland’s tax legislation allowing multinationals to regist on paying an additional £130 million in taxes<ref>Committee of Public Accounts. 2016. ‘Corporate tax settlements Twenty
    10 KB (1,447 words) - 11:52, 12 May 2020
  • ...al context. The main difference would therefore be minimised paperwork and taxes, rather than the salary itself. ...harmless example of travail au noir, as the two parties involved pay less taxes, and it takes place through a shared understanding that the ‘50/50’ agr
    10 KB (1,561 words) - 15:08, 24 November 2021
  • ...Lottery''’ in Taiwan (Wan 2010<ref>Wan, J. 2010. The Incentive to Declare Taxes and Tax Revenue: The Lottery Receipt Experiment in China. Review of Develop ...ch a system being adopted, asymmetrical information in regards to indirect taxes will always exist between the governmental tax authorities and businesses,
    12 KB (1,775 words) - 16:41, 29 September 2019
  • ...ad seal (taxa plumbai) (Paulus 1923). While the revenue form the first two taxes went to the Colleges of Scribes and Abbreviators, the bull tax and, in part
    9 KB (1,238 words) - 09:11, 7 May 2021
  • ...he collective financial liability of the community for royal and municipal taxes and the mortgaging of communal property. It also took all the main decisio ...munities as a way of ensuring that (a) local law and order was upheld, (b) taxes were collected and paid to an official, (c) recruits were available for the
    12 KB (1,798 words) - 15:17, 3 February 2020
  • ...he employer to evade a proportion of compulsory labour and social security taxes. The term derives from the widespread practice of handing over such salarie ...a and Latvia and 24 per cent in Lithuania declare that they pay all social taxes as required by law <ref>Putniņš, T. J, and Sauka, A. 2015. ''Shadow Econo
    13 KB (1,955 words) - 20:40, 15 May 2019
  • ...f payment, so that the transaction remains 'off-the-books' and thus avoids taxes .... It is not declared for three reasons: to evade paying direct or indirect taxes (income tax in the former case; VAT or excise duties in the latter); to mak
    15 KB (2,042 words) - 12:14, 16 May 2019
  • ...led the growth of the sector, because the continued absence of controls or taxes made it ever more appealing as a livelihood option, particularly given the ...from 2007, with strict limits on numbers and the introduction of numerous taxes (Rollason 2013<ref>Rollason, W. 2013. Performance, poverty and urban develo
    12 KB (1,779 words) - 16:30, 29 September 2019
  • ...al element of the practice is that the labour is neither recorded, nor are taxes paid on the remuneration for it. It therefore follows that ''Nachbarschafts ...ing the work usually carried out by a professional to evade the payment of taxes. The second meaning of ''Pfusch'' is a term describing something of low qua
    13 KB (1,760 words) - 14:07, 22 May 2019
  • ...and formal invoices (Skatteverket 2008:221). With the high-income Swedish taxes, the total payment would have been too expensive. The illegality within ''s
    12 KB (1,669 words) - 20:04, 19 June 2022
  • ...range of goals, from implementing Taliban legal codes to collecting local taxes. This presented a challenge because Mullahs often had very low levels of fo
    8 KB (1,144 words) - 16:59, 15 May 2021
  • ...d to establish his own network of ''maliks'' he could rely upon to collect taxes in rural areas. In the 1980s, the communist People’s Democratic Party of
    9 KB (1,258 words) - 16:59, 15 May 2021
  • ...ion, reports that individuals and companies can bribe inspectors and evade taxes through the payment of fakelakia. In 2012, TI asserted, the average bribe p
    8 KB (1,073 words) - 12:06, 12 May 2020
  • ...structure. Some owners choose not to register the underlying land to avoid taxes and renewal fees, confident that possession of the certificate(''gerchilgee
    9 KB (1,235 words) - 18:43, 17 February 2026
  • ...shopkeepers and, in particular, were not exempted from the payment of any taxes – unlike, say, the pre-1789 French aristocracy. It should also be noted t
    9 KB (1,345 words) - 16:42, 17 May 2019
  • ...ies are often used to conceal corruption, launder criminal proceeds, evade taxes, commit fraud, manipulate trade markets, and even fund terrorist organisati
    9 KB (1,322 words) - 15:04, 20 November 2019
  • ...and payments made in cash. However, informal trade starves the country of taxes needed to improve lives of its citizens because cash transactions are rarel
    11 KB (1,435 words) - 14:32, 14 September 2020
  • ...the world’s most profitable company, it pays over $7bn (£4.6bn) a year in taxes – and it only exists because they allowed in a young man from Homs’ (Gu
    11 KB (1,589 words) - 23:04, 30 October 2024
  • ...practised until 1861, serfs were treated as property, and landowners paid taxes based on the number of serfs in their possession. In Gogol’s novel, Chich
    12 KB (1,686 words) - 19:17, 25 November 2022

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